'Exadata' 태그의 글 목록

2022. 2. 7. 22:44 오라클

exadata dbca

Onecommand 과정중

Step1_Validate_Configuration_File
Step2_Setup_Required_Files
Step3_Create_Users
Step4_Setup_Cell_Connectivity
Step5_Verify_RDMA_Network_Fabric_Connectivity
Step6_Calibrate_Cells
Step7_Create_Cell_Disks
Step8_Create_Grid_Disks
Step9_Install_Cluster_Software
Step10_Initialize_Cluster_Software
Step11_Install_Database_Software
Step12_Relink_Database_with_RDS
Step13_Create_ASM_Diskgroups
Step14_Create_Databases
Step15_Apply_Security_Fixes
Step16_Install_Autonomous_Health_Framework

Step14_Create_Databases 에서 발췌

export ORACLE_SID=ORCL
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0.0/dbhome_1
export SKIP_CVU_CHECK=true
export PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0.0/dbhome_1
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbca -createDatabase -silent -gdbName ORCL -sid ORCL -sysPassword ######## -systemPassword ######## -databaseType MULTIPURPOSE -responseFile NO_VALUE -dvConfiguration false -olsConfiguration false -registerWithDirService false -asmSysPassword ######## -asmsnmpPassword ######## -storageType ASM -diskGroupName +DATA -recoveryGroupName +RECO -nodelist ORCLdb01,ORCLdb02 -databaseConfType RAC -ignorePreReqs -templateName /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0.0/dbhome_1/assistants/dbca/templates/OLTP_X2_2_190000.dbt -runCVUChecks false -emConfiguration NONE

저작자표시 비영리 변경금지

Posted by pat98

2015. 8. 20. 16:44 오라클

Exadata eighth Rack 으로 변경하기

Cell 서버에서 아래와 같이 실행하면 된다.

단 Cell version 11.2.3.3.0 이상에서 해야 하고 Cell Disk 를 drop 하고 다시 생성해야 한다.

(root)# cellcli -e alter cell eighthRack=true

반대로

(root)# cellcli -e alter cell eighthRack=false

하면 disable 됨..Eighth Rack 에서 Quater Rack 으로 변경할 때 사용할듯.

확인은

(root)# cellcli -e list cell attributes eighthrack

저작자표시 비영리 변경금지

Posted by pat98

2015. 6. 11. 16:32 오라클

Exadata 용량계산

고객이 생각하는 용량과 실제 사용할수 있는 용량이 차이가 난다. 왜일까?

- 엑사데이타 용량 계산법

Quarter Rack 의 경우
- 2 DB nodes
- 3 Storage Cells

3 Cell 서버 (High Performance) 는 아래와 같이 계산될수 있다.

Step 1: RAW 사이즈 계산

우선 전체 용량을 구해보면 아래와 같다.

전체 Raw 용량 => 각 Cell 당 12EA disk * 각 Disk 당 600G * 3 Cell

=> 21,600GB 또는 21.09TB

그런데 각 Cell 서버의 1번,2번 디스크에서 OS Linux 영역으로 30G씩 할당이 된다. 그래서 기본으로 디스크 그룹은 남은 10개의 디스크의 30G 용량으로 생성된다.

그리하여 DBFS 디스크그룹은 아래와 같이 용량을 차지 한다.

각 Cell에서 10EA 디스크 * 각 디스크에서 30 GB 씩 * 3 cell = DBFS => 900 GB

개별 디스크 600G-30G = 570G 가 사용가능하며 전체 디스크가 12EA * 3 cell 이므로

570 * 12 * 3 = 20,520 GB or 20.03TB

Step 2: 미러링을 고려해 보자

NORMAL Redundancy 로 설정하여 이중화 되었으므로 용량의 반만 사용할수 있다.

20.03/2 = 10.01TB.

Step 3: fault tolerance를 고려한 여유공간 확보

Disk Failure Coverage(DFC) 를 고려하면 Cell 에서 디스크하나가 나갔을 때를 대비한 용량은 600G 디스크 하나의 용량과 같다.

NOTE: that is a very important part. You need to plan for a Disk failure coverage or for complete cell node failure coverge. The ORACLE support document "Understanding ASM Capacity and Reservation of Free Space in Exadata (Doc ID 1551288.1)" clearly describes the different strategies and their pros and cos.

NOTE: After the application of BPS10 (11.2.0.4.10) the default is now the Disk Failure Coverage rather than the Cell Failure Coverage.

그래서 디스크 용량 하나가 또 빠진다. 10.01 TB - 0.57TB => 9.4 TB

Step 4: Disk 그룹의 할당비율을 결정한다. 기본이 6;4 이므로 40% 가 recovery area를 위한 공간이 된다.

그래서 최종적으로 계산된 용량은 아래와 같다.

RECO Diskgroup => 3.76 TB
DATA Diskgroup => 5.64TB

출처 :

http://jehanzebdba.blogspot.kr/2014/09/exadata-storage-space-calculation.html

저작자표시 비영리 변경금지

Posted by pat98

2015. 6. 11. 14:49 오라클

Exadata Cell Upgrade 과정

Exadata Cell Upgrade 하기

11.2.3.3.0.131014.1 -> 11.2.3.3.1.140708

Cell Upgrade 는 DB node 에서 진행한다.

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root# dcli -g cell_group -l root /opt/oracle.cellos/ipconf -verify

gtceladm01: Verifying of Exadata configuration file /opt/oracle.cellos/cell.conf

gtceladm01: Done. Configuration file /opt/oracle.cellos/cell.conf passed all verification checks

gtceladm02: Verifying of Exadata configuration file /opt/oracle.cellos/cell.conf

gtceladm02: Done. Configuration file /opt/oracle.cellos/cell.conf passed all verification checks

gtceladm03: Verifying of Exadata configuration file /opt/oracle.cellos/cell.conf

gtceladm03: Done. Configuration file /opt/oracle.cellos/cell.conf passed all verification checks

압축해제

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root# unzip p19166601_112331_Linux-x86-64.zip

Archive: p19166601_112331_Linux-x86-64.zip

creating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/sundcs_36p_repository_2.1.3_4.pkg

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/upgradeIBSwitch.sh

creating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/linux.db.rpms/

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/linux.db.rpms/perl-XML-Parser-2.34-6.1.2.2.1.x86_64.rpm

creating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/plugins/

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/plugins/010-check_17854520.sh

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/plugins/000-check_dummy_bash

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/plugins/000-check_dummy_perl

inflating: patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/11.2.3.3.1.140708.iso

....................

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root# crsctl stop crs

CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.exa.db' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'dbfs_mount' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'dbfs_mount' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.fsdb.db' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.exa1.vip' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.fsdb.db' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DBFS.dg' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.exa.db' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.RECO.dg' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.exa1.vip' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.exa1.vip' on 'exa2'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.RECO.dg' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'exa2'

CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.exa1.vip' on 'exa2' succeeded

CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'exa2' succeeded

CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'exa2'

CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'exa2' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DBFS.dg' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'exa1' has completed

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.diskmon' on 'exa1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.diskmon' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'exa1'

CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'exa1' succeeded

CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'exa1' has completed

CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root# dcli -g /root/cell_group -l root 'service celld stop'

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Stopping the RS, CELLSRV, and MS services...

gtceladm01: The SHUTDOWN of services was successful.

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Stopping the RS, CELLSRV, and MS services...

gtceladm02: The SHUTDOWN of services was successful.

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Stopping the RS, CELLSRV, and MS services...

gtceladm03: The SHUTDOWN of services was successful.

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root# dcli -g /root/cell_group -l root 'service celld status'

gtceladm01: rsStatus: stopped

gtceladm01: msStatus: unknown

gtceladm01: cellsrvStatus: unknown

gtceladm02: rsStatus: stopped

gtceladm02: msStatus: unknown

gtceladm02: cellsrvStatus: unknown

gtceladm03: rsStatus: stopped

gtceladm03: msStatus: unknown

gtceladm03: cellsrvStatus: unknown

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root#

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root# dcli -g /root/cell_group -l root 'sync;sync;sync'

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -cells /root/cell_group -reset_force

2015-01-20 13:36:41 +0900 :DONE: reset_force

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -cells /root/cell_group -cleanup

2015-01-20 13:37:54 +0900 :Working: DO: Cleanup ...

2015-01-20 13:37:55 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Cleanup

-ignore_alerts 옵션 없이

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -cells /root/cell_group -patch_check_prereq

2015-01-20 13:39:03 +0900 :Working: DO: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services. Up to 1 minute ...

FAILED for following cells

gtceladm01: gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:39:38 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm01.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm02: gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:20:53 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm02.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm03: gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:21:40 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm03.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

2015-01-20 13:39:36 +0900 :FAILED: Details in files <cell_name>.log /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stdout, /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stderr

2015-01-20 13:39:36 +0900 :FAILED: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

[ERROR] Patch prerequisite checks failed. Please run cleanup before retrying.

-ignore_alerts 옵션 주고

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -cells /root/cell_group -patch_check_prereq -ignore_alerts

2015-01-20 13:46:10 +0900 :Working: DO: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services. Up to 1 minute ...

2015-01-20 13:46:27 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

2015-01-20 13:46:27 +0900 :Working: DO: Copy, extract prerequisite check archive to cells. If required start md11 mismatched partner size correction. Up to 40 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:46:41 +0900 Wait correction of degraded md11 due to md partner size mismatch. Up to 30 minutes.

2015-01-20 13:46:42 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Copy, extract prerequisite check archive to cells. If required start md11 mismatched partner size correction.

2015-01-20 13:46:42 +0900 :Working: DO: Check prerequisites on all cells. Up to 2 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:47:28 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Check prerequisites on all cells.

2015-01-20 13:47:28 +0900 :Working: DO: Execute plugin check for Patch Check Prereq ...

2015-01-20 13:47:28 +0900 :INFO: Patchmgr plugin start: Prereq check for exposure to bug 17854520 v1.1. Details in logfile /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stdout.

2015-01-20 13:47:28 +0900 :INFO: This plugin checks dbhomes across all nodes with oracle-user ssh equivalence, but only for those known to the local system. dbhomes that exist only on remote nodes must be checked manually.

2015-01-20 13:47:28 +0900 :SUCCESS: No exposure to bug 17854520 with non-rolling patching

2015-01-20 13:47:28 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Execute plugin check for Patch Check Prereq.

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -cells /root/cell_group -patch

NOTE Cells will reboot during the patch or rollback process.

NOTE For non-rolling patch or rollback, ensure all ASM instances using

NOTE the cells are shut down for the duration of the patch or rollback.

NOTE For rolling patch or rollback, ensure all ASM instances using

NOTE the cells are up for the duration of the patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not start more than one instance of patchmgr.

WARNING Do not interrupt the patchmgr session.

WARNING Do not alter state of ASM instances during patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not resize the screen. It may disturb the screen layout.

WARNING Do not reboot cells or alter cell services during patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not open log files in editor in write mode or try to alter them.

NOTE All time estimates are approximate. Timestamps on the left are real.

NOTE You may interrupt this patchmgr run in next 60 seconds with control-c.

2015-01-20 13:51:22 +0900 :Working: DO: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services. Up to 1 minute ...

FAILED for following cells

gtceladm01: gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:51:32 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm01.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm02: gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:32:46 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm02.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm03: gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:33:33 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm03.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 :FAILED: Details in files <cell_name>.log /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stdout, /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stderr

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 :FAILED: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

[ERROR] Patch prerequisite checks failed. Please run cleanup before retrying.

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708#

================PatchMgr run started 2015-01-20 13:50:15 +0900 ===========

With arguments: -cells /root/cell_group -patch

2015-01-20 13:51:22 +0900 :Working: DO: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services. Up to 1 minute ...

2015-01-20 13:51:29 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far begin ++++++++++

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:51:26 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:51:26 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: prechk:no:1486 patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default noforce

gtceladm01: _EXIT_ERROR_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:51:32 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm01.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: 2015-01-20 13:32:41 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm02: 2015-01-20 13:32:41 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: prechk:no:1486 patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default noforce

gtceladm02: _EXIT_ERROR_Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:32:46 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm02.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:33:28 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:33:28 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: prechk:no:1486 patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default noforce

gtceladm03: _EXIT_ERROR_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:33:33 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm03.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) before clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO] Kernel version on runtime: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm01: [INFO] Kernel version in /opt/oracle.cellos/image.id: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm01: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) after clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO] Size for all files for the kernel 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek in /boot is 23Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO] Required free space on /boot is 46Mb

gtceladm01: [ERROR] Detected open hardware alert(s) on the Exadata cell

gtceladm01: [ERROR] 3_1 2014-03-08T04:00:01+09:00 critical "A power supply component is suspected of causing a fault. Component Name : /SYS/PS0 Fault class : fault.chassis.env.power.loss Fault message : http://www.sun.com/msg/SPX86-8000-55"

gtceladm01: [ERROR] Check for open hardware alerts on Exadata cell by running "cellcli -e list alerthistory where endTime=null and alertShortName=Hardware and alertType=stateful and severity=critical"

gtceladm01: [ERROR] Specific alerts can be dropped using "cellcli -e drop alerthistory X_Y" where X_Y is the alert ID

gtceladm01: Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101

gtceladm01: _EXIT_ERROR_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:51:32 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm01.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) before clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO] Kernel version on runtime: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm02: [INFO] Kernel version in /opt/oracle.cellos/image.id: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm02: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) after clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO] Size for all files for the kernel 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek in /boot is 23Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO] Required free space on /boot is 46Mb

gtceladm02: [ERROR] Detected open hardware alert(s) on the Exadata cell

gtceladm02: [ERROR] 3_1 2014-03-10T10:12:43+09:00 critical "A power supply component is suspected of causing a fault. Component Name : /SYS/PS0 Fault class : fault.chassis.env.power.loss Fault message : http://www.sun.com/msg/SPX86-8000-55"

gtceladm02: [ERROR] Check for open hardware alerts on Exadata cell by running "cellcli -e list alerthistory where endTime=null and alertShortName=Hardware and alertType=stateful and severity=critical"

gtceladm02: [ERROR] Specific alerts can be dropped using "cellcli -e drop alerthistory X_Y" where X_Y is the alert ID

gtceladm02: Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102

gtceladm02: _EXIT_ERROR_Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:32:46 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm02.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) before clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO] Kernel version on runtime: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm03: [INFO] Kernel version in /opt/oracle.cellos/image.id: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm03: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) after clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO] Size for all files for the kernel 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek in /boot is 23Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO] Required free space on /boot is 46Mb

gtceladm03: [ERROR] Detected open hardware alert(s) on the Exadata cell

gtceladm03: [ERROR] 3_1 2014-03-10T11:50:46+09:00 critical "A power supply component is suspected of causing a fault. Component Name : /SYS/PS0 Fault class : fault.chassis.env.power.loss Fault message : http://www.sun.com/msg/SPX86-8000-55"

gtceladm03: [ERROR] Check for open hardware alerts on Exadata cell by running "cellcli -e list alerthistory where endTime=null and alertShortName=Hardware and alertType=stateful and severity=critical"

gtceladm03: [ERROR] Specific alerts can be dropped using "cellcli -e drop alerthistory X_Y" where X_Y is the alert ID

gtceladm03: Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103

gtceladm03: _EXIT_ERROR_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:33:33 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm03.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far end ++++++++++

FAILED for following cells

gtceladm01: gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:51:32 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm01.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm02: gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:32:46 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm02.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm03: gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:33:33 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm03.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 :FAILED: Details in files <cell_name>.log /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stdout, /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stderr

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 :FAILED: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

[ERROR] Patch prerequisite checks failed. Please run cleanup before retrying.

================PatchMgr run ended 2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 ===========

gtceladm01: gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:51:32 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm01.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm02: gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:32:46 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm02.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

gtceladm03: gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:33:33 +0900: Detected open alerts in the alert history for the Exadata cell. Check gtceladm03.log for details. Correct this before retrying the patch.

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 :FAILED: Details in files <cell_name>.log /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stdout, /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stderr

2015-01-20 13:51:30 +0900 :FAILED: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

[ERROR] Patch prerequisite checks failed. Please run cleanup before retrying.

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708#

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -cells /root/cell_group -patch -ignore_alerts

NOTE Cells will reboot during the patch or rollback process.

NOTE For non-rolling patch or rollback, ensure all ASM instances using

NOTE the cells are shut down for the duration of the patch or rollback.

NOTE For rolling patch or rollback, ensure all ASM instances using

NOTE the cells are up for the duration of the patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not start more than one instance of patchmgr.

WARNING Do not interrupt the patchmgr session.

WARNING Do not alter state of ASM instances during patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not resize the screen. It may disturb the screen layout.

WARNING Do not reboot cells or alter cell services during patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not open log files in editor in write mode or try to alter them.

NOTE All time estimates are approximate. Timestamps on the left are real.

NOTE You may interrupt this patchmgr run in next 60 seconds with control-c.

2015-01-20 13:55:14 +0900 :Working: DO: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services. Up to 1 minute ...

2015-01-20 13:55:31 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

2015-01-20 13:55:31 +0900 :Working: DO: Copy, extract prerequisite check archive to cells. If required start md11 mismatched partner size correction. Up to 40 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:55:44 +0900 Wait correction of degraded md11 due to md partner size mismatch. Up to 30 minutes.

2015-01-20 13:55:45 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Copy, extract prerequisite check archive to cells. If required start md11 mismatched partner size correction.

2015-01-20 13:55:45 +0900 :Working: DO: Check prerequisites on all cells. Up to 2 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:56:31 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Check prerequisites on all cells.

2015-01-20 13:56:31 +0900 :Working: DO: Copy the patch to all cells. Up to 3 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:57:13 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Copy the patch to all cells.

2015-01-20 13:57:15 +0900 :Working: DO: Execute plugin check for Patch Check Prereq ...

2015-01-20 13:57:15 +0900 :INFO: Patchmgr plugin start: Prereq check for exposure to bug 17854520 v1.1. Details in logfile /root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708/patchmgr.stdout.

2015-01-20 13:57:15 +0900 :INFO: This plugin checks dbhomes across all nodes with oracle-user ssh equivalence, but only for those known to the local system. dbhomes that exist only on remote nodes must be checked manually.

2015-01-20 13:57:15 +0900 :SUCCESS: No exposure to bug 17854520 with non-rolling patching

2015-01-20 13:57:16 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Execute plugin check for Patch Check Prereq.

2015-01-20 13:57:16 +0900 1 of 5 :Working: DO: Initiate patch on cells. Cells will remain up. Up to 5 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:57:26 +0900 1 of 5 :SUCCESS: DONE: Initiate patch on cells.

2015-01-20 13:57:26 +0900 2 of 5 :Working: DO: Waiting to finish pre-reboot patch actions. Cells will remain up. Up to 45 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:58:26 +0900 Wait for patch pre-reboot procedures

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.....................................

\\\ Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083///// Minutes left 083----- Minutes left 083\\\\\ Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083///// Minutes left 083----- Minutes left 083\\\\\ Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083///// Minutes left 083----- Minutes left 083\\\\\ Minutes left 083||||| Minutes left 083

2015-01-20 15:01:23 +0900 4 of 5 :SUCCESS: DONE: Wait for cells to reboot and come online.

2015-01-20 15:01:23 +0900 5 of 5 :Working: DO: Check the state of patch on cells. Up to 5 minutes ...

2015-01-20 15:02:04 +0900 5 of 5 :SUCCESS: DONE: Check the state of patch on cells.

2015-01-20 15:02:04 +0900 :Working: DO: Execute plugin check for Post Patch ...

2015-01-20 15:02:05 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Execute plugin check for Post Patch.

================PatchMgr run started 2015-01-20 13:54:08 +0900 ===========

With arguments: -cells /root/cell_group -patch -ignore_alerts

2015-01-20 13:55:14 +0900 :Working: DO: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services. Up to 1 minute ...

2015-01-20 13:55:31 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far begin ++++++++++

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:55:19 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:55:19 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: prechk:yes:1486 patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default noforce

gtceladm01: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:55:33 +0900:

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: 2015-01-20 13:36:34 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm02: 2015-01-20 13:36:34 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: prechk:yes:1486 patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default noforce

gtceladm02: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:36:48 +0900:

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:37:21 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:37:21 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: prechk:yes:1486 patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default noforce

gtceladm03: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:37:35 +0900:

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) before clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO] Kernel version on runtime: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm01: [INFO] Kernel version in /opt/oracle.cellos/image.id: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm01: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) after clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO] Size for all files for the kernel 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek in /boot is 23Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO] Required free space on /boot is 46Mb

gtceladm01: [INFO][check_allowed_version] Target: 11.2.3.3.1.140708 Current: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1 Patch or rollback: 1486 Rolling: non_rolling

gtceladm01: Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101

gtceladm01: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:55:33 +0900:

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) before clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO] Kernel version on runtime: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm02: [INFO] Kernel version in /opt/oracle.cellos/image.id: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm02: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) after clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO] Size for all files for the kernel 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek in /boot is 23Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO] Required free space on /boot is 46Mb

gtceladm02: [INFO][check_allowed_version] Target: 11.2.3.3.1.140708 Current: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1 Patch or rollback: 1486 Rolling: non_rolling

gtceladm02: Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102

gtceladm02: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm02 172.16.40.102 2015-01-20 13:36:48 +0900:

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) before clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO] Kernel version on runtime: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm03: [INFO] Kernel version in /opt/oracle.cellos/image.id: 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek

gtceladm03: [INFO] Free space in /boot (/dev/md4) after clean up is 81Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO] Size for all files for the kernel 2.6.39-400.126.1.el5uek in /boot is 23Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO] Required free space on /boot is 46Mb

gtceladm03: [INFO][check_allowed_version] Target: 11.2.3.3.1.140708 Current: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1 Patch or rollback: 1486 Rolling: non_rolling

gtceladm03: Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103

gtceladm03: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:37:35 +0900:

2015-01-20 13:55:31 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far end ++++++++++

2015-01-20 13:55:31 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Initialize files, check space and state of cell services.

2015-01-20 13:55:31 +0900 :Working: DO: Copy, extract prerequisite check archive to cells. If required start md11 mismatched partner size correction. Up to 40 minutes ...

2015-01-20 13:55:45 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far begin ++++++++++

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:55:37 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:55:37 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: 4p patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default

gtceladm01: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:55:37 +0900:

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:55:48 +0900 [INFO]: patchmgr launch attempt from exa1.gtplus.co.kr_172.16.20.1_root_patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708.

gtceladm01: 2015-01-20 13:55:48 +0900 [INFO]: dostep called: 4p_md11_fix_pw patch_prereq -no-auto-rollback non_rolling 900 3600 900 36000 default

gtceladm01: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm01 172.16.40.101 2015-01-20 13:55:48 +0900:

...............................................

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI disk timeout: 360 for /sys/block/sdj

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI block device: /sys/block/sdk

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI timeout is 60s for /sys/block/sdk. Change it to 300s

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI disk timeout: 360 for /sys/block/sdk

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI block device: /sys/block/sdl

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI timeout is 60s for /sys/block/sdl. Change it to 300s

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:21 +0900 [INFO] dostep_fix_12545272: LSI disk timeout: 360 for /sys/block/sdl

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:25 +0900 [INFO] Execute: nohup ./install.sh -patch -execute -standby -no-auto-rollback -first-boot-usb -use-upgrade-usb -ignore-celld-services -force -force -force

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:30 +0900 [INFO] pid file: /root/_patch_hctap_/_p_/install.pid : 15227 0 install.sh

gtceladm03: 2015-01-20 13:39:30 +0900 [INFO] pid 15227 is running as "0 S 0 15227 1 2 80 0 - 3437 pipe_w ? 0:00 /bin/bash ./install.sh -patch -execute -standby -no-auto-rollback -first-boot-usb -use-upgrade-usb -ignore-celld-services -force -force -force"

gtceladm03: Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103

gtceladm03: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 13:39:30 +0900:

2015-01-20 13:57:26 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far end ++++++++++

2015-01-20 13:57:26 +0900 1 of 5 :SUCCESS: DONE: Initiate patch on cells.

2015-01-20 13:57:26 +0900 2 of 5 :Working: DO: Waiting to finish pre-reboot patch actions. Cells will remain up. Up to 45 minutes ...

.......................................

gtceladm03: _EXIT_PASS_Cell gtceladm03 172.16.40.103 2015-01-20 14:44:08 +0900: Found: 11.2.3.3.1.140708 state success Expected: 11.2.3.3.1.140708 state success.

2015-01-20 15:02:04 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far end ++++++++++

2015-01-20 15:02:04 +0900 5 of 5 :SUCCESS: DONE: Check the state of patch on cells.

2015-01-20 15:02:04 +0900 :Working: DO: Execute plugin check for Post Patch ...

2015-01-20 15:02:04 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far begin ++++++++++

2015-01-20 15:02:05 +0900 ++++++++++++++++++ Logs so far end ++++++++++

2015-01-20 15:02:05 +0900 :SUCCESS: DONE: Execute plugin check for Post Patch.

================PatchMgr run ended 2015-01-20 15:02:05 +0900 ===========

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# dcli -g /root/cell_group -l root imageinfo

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Kernel version: 2.6.39-400.128.17.el5uek #1 SMP Tue May 27 13:20:24 PDT 2014 x86_64

gtceladm01: Cell version: OSS_11.2.3.3.1_LINUX.X64_140708

gtceladm01: Cell rpm version: cell-11.2.3.3.1_LINUX.X64_140708-1

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Active image version: 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm01: Active image activated: 2015-01-20 15:00:37 +0900

gtceladm01: Active image status: success

gtceladm01: Active system partition on device: /dev/md6

gtceladm01: Active software partition on device: /dev/md8

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: In partition rollback: Impossible

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Cell boot usb partition: /dev/sdm1

gtceladm01: Cell boot usb version: 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Inactive image version: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm01: Inactive image activated: 2015-01-06 17:03:56 +0900

gtceladm01: Inactive image status: success

gtceladm01: Inactive system partition on device: /dev/md5

gtceladm01: Inactive software partition on device: /dev/md7

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Boot area has rollback archive for the version: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm01: Rollback to the inactive partitions: Possible

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Kernel version: 2.6.39-400.128.17.el5uek #1 SMP Tue May 27 13:20:24 PDT 2014 x86_64

gtceladm02: Cell version: OSS_11.2.3.3.1_LINUX.X64_140708

gtceladm02: Cell rpm version: cell-11.2.3.3.1_LINUX.X64_140708-1

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Active image version: 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm02: Active image activated: 2015-01-20 14:42:04 +0900

gtceladm02: Active image status: success

gtceladm02: Active system partition on device: /dev/md6

gtceladm02: Active software partition on device: /dev/md8

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: In partition rollback: Impossible

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Cell boot usb partition: /dev/sdm1

gtceladm02: Cell boot usb version: 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Inactive image version: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm02: Inactive image activated: 2015-01-06 17:53:13 +0900

gtceladm02: Inactive image status: success

gtceladm02: Inactive system partition on device: /dev/md5

gtceladm02: Inactive software partition on device: /dev/md7

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Boot area has rollback archive for the version: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm02: Rollback to the inactive partitions: Possible

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Kernel version: 2.6.39-400.128.17.el5uek #1 SMP Tue May 27 13:20:24 PDT 2014 x86_64

gtceladm03: Cell version: OSS_11.2.3.3.1_LINUX.X64_140708

gtceladm03: Cell rpm version: cell-11.2.3.3.1_LINUX.X64_140708-1

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Active image version: 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm03: Active image activated: 2015-01-20 14:42:37 +0900

gtceladm03: Active image status: success

gtceladm03: Active system partition on device: /dev/md6

gtceladm03: Active software partition on device: /dev/md8

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: In partition rollback: Impossible

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Cell boot usb partition: /dev/sdm1

gtceladm03: Cell boot usb version: 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Inactive image version: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm03: Inactive image activated: 2015-01-06 16:57:02 +0900

gtceladm03: Inactive image status: success

gtceladm03: Inactive system partition on device: /dev/md5

gtceladm03: Inactive software partition on device: /dev/md7

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Boot area has rollback archive for the version: 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm03: Rollback to the inactive partitions: Possible

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# dcli -g /root/cell_group -l root imagehistory

gtceladm01: Version : 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm01: Image activation date : 2015-01-06 17:03:56 +0900

gtceladm01: Imaging mode : fresh

gtceladm01: Imaging status : success

gtceladm01:

gtceladm01: Version : 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm01: Image activation date : 2015-01-20 15:00:37 +0900

gtceladm01: Imaging mode : out of partition upgrade

gtceladm01: Imaging status : success

gtceladm01:

gtceladm02: Version : 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm02: Image activation date : 2015-01-06 17:53:13 +0900

gtceladm02: Imaging mode : fresh

gtceladm02: Imaging status : success

gtceladm02:

gtceladm02: Version : 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm02: Image activation date : 2015-01-20 14:42:04 +0900

gtceladm02: Imaging mode : out of partition upgrade

gtceladm02: Imaging status : success

gtceladm02:

gtceladm03: Version : 11.2.3.3.0.131014.1

gtceladm03: Image activation date : 2015-01-06 16:57:02 +0900

gtceladm03: Imaging mode : fresh

gtceladm03: Imaging status : success

gtceladm03:

gtceladm03: Version : 11.2.3.3.1.140708

gtceladm03: Image activation date : 2015-01-20 14:42:37 +0900

gtceladm03: Imaging mode : out of partition upgrade

gtceladm03: Imaging status : success

저작자표시 비영리 변경금지

Posted by pat98

2015. 2. 13. 15:21 오라클

Exadata Troubleshooting 문서

2014년 10월 쯤 작성한 Exadata Troubleshooting 문서

Exadata Troubleshooting.pptx

저작자표시 비영리 변경금지

Posted by pat98

2015. 1. 22. 11:30 오라클

Exadata patchmgr help

[EXA1]root@exa1:/root/patch_11.2.3.3.1.140708# ./patchmgr -h
Usage:
./patchmgr -cells cell_host_file
          [-patch_check_prereq | -rollback_check_prereq [-rolling] [-ignore_alerts]]
          [-patch | -rollback [-rolling] [-ignore_alerts]]
          [-cleanup]

./patchmgr -ibswitches [ibswitch_list_file]
<-upgrade | -downgrade> [-ibswitch_precheck] [-force]]

./patchmgr -h

OPTIONS
-h
Displays this screen

Cell patching and rollback
The following options are supported for cell patching and(or) rollback:

    -cells cell_list_file
         Specifies the name of the cell list file. The file contains one
         cell hostname or ip per line. The cell patching will fail if the
         list file is not specified.

    -cleanup
         Cleanup mode. Cleans up all patch files and temporary content on all
         cells. Before cleaning up, collects logs and information for problem
         diagnostics and analysis. Cleaning up patch files can be done manually
         if patch fails by removing directory /root/_patch_hctap_ on each cell.

    -ignore_alerts
         Ignore any active hardware alerts on the Exadata cell and proceed with
         the patching.

    -patch
         Applys the patch, including firmware updates, wherever possible (BIOS,
         Disk Controller and if possible disk drives) to all cells in the cell
         list file.

    -patch_check_prereq
         Runs prerequisite check on all the cells to determine if the patch can
         be applied to the cells.

    -rollback
         Rolls back the patch.

    -rollback_check_prereq
         Runs prerequisite check on all the cells to determin if the cells can
         be rolled back for this specific patch.

    -rolling
         Applies the patch or executes the rollback in rolling fashion, one cell
         at a time.

         Environment variable EXA_PATCH_ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS controls the
         timeout value waiting for the grid disks to be activated.
         The default is set to 36000 (10 hours).

    -smtp_from "addr"
         The address patchmgr notification sent from.
         sendmail daemon must be started to send email notification.

    -smtp_to "addr1 addr2 addr3 ..."
         The address(es) patchmgr notification sent to.
         sendmail daemon must be started to send email notification.

Infiniband switch upgrade and downgrade
    The following options are supported for infiniband switch upgrade and(or)
    downgrade:

    -ibswitches [ibswitch_list_file]
         Specifies the name of the InfiniBand switch list file. The file has one
         switch hostname or ip per line. If no filename is provided, then it
         runs the command on all InfiniBand switches discovered from this host
         by running ibswitches command.

-downgrade
Downgrade the InfiniBand switches in the list file to 1.3.3-2

    -force
         Specifies to proceed with the upgrade or downgrade even on non-critical
         failures.

    -ibswitch_precheck
         Runs the pre-update validation checks on the InfiniBand switches in the
         list file.

-upgrade
Upgrade the InfiniBand switches in the list file to 2.1.3-4

NOTE Cells will reboot during the patch or rollback process.
NOTE For non-rolling patch or rollback, ensure all ASM instances using
NOTE the cells are shut down for the duration of the patch or rollback.
NOTE For rolling patch or rollback, ensure all ASM instances using
NOTE the cells are up for the duration of the patch or rollback.

WARNING Do not start more than one instance of patchmgr.
WARNING Do not interrupt the patchmgr session.
WARNING Do not alter state of ASM instances during patch or rollback.
WARNING Do not resize the screen. It may disturb the screen layout.
WARNING Do not reboot cells or alter cell services during patch or rollback.
WARNING Do not open log files in editor in write mode or try to alter them.